| Tenure
| Incumbent
| Notes
|
| Ottoman Suzerainty
|
| Wālīs (Governors)
|
| 9 October 1699 to 6 May 1704 | Muhammad ?Ali Qara Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 7 May 1704 to 7 October 1704 | Suleiman Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 7 October 1704 to 31 August 1706 | Muhammad Rami Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 1 September 1706 to September 1707 | ?Ali Pasha, Wālī |
|
| September 1707 to 28 October 1709 | Hassan Damada Pasha, Wālī | 2nd Term
|
| 28 October 1709 to August 1710 | Ibrahim Pasha, Wālī |
|
| August 1710 to 30 July 1711 | Khalil Khosej Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 30 July 1711 to 30 August 1714 | Wali Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 1 September 1714 to 29 June 1717 | Abdi Pasha, Wālī | 1st Term
|
| 1 July 1717 to 9 September 1720 | ?Ali Kiaya Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 10 September 1720 to 30 April 1721 | Rajab Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 1 May 1721 to 30 September 1725 | Muhammad Nishanji Pasha, Wālī | 1st Term
|
| 1 October 1725 to February 1726 | ?Ali Muraly Pasha, Wālī |
|
| February 1726 to 29 September 1727 | Muhammad Nishanji Pasha, Wālī | 2nd Term
|
| 30 September 1727 to October 1727 | Abdi Pasha, Wālī | 2nd Term
|
| October 1727 to 10 July 1729 | Abu Bakr Pasha, Wālī | 1st Term
|
| 11 July 1729 to 30 June 1733 | Abdallah Heupruluzade Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 1 July 1733 to 1734 | Muhammad Silahdar Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 1737 to 1737 | Uthman, Wālī |
|
| 1734 to December 1734 | Abu Bakr Pasha, Wālī | 2nd Term
|
| December 1734 to 1741 | ?Ali Hakimzade Pasha, Wālī | 1st Term
|
| 1741 to 3 July 1743 | Yahya Pasha, Wālī |
|
| July 1743 to 28 February 1744 | Muhammad Sa?id Pasha, Wālī | 1st Term
|
| 1 March 1744 to 31 August 1748 | Muhammad Ragib Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 1 September 1748 to January 1752 | Ahmad Pasha, Wālī |
|
| January 1752 to December 1752 | Muhammad Melek Pasha, Wālī |
|
| December 1752 to October 1755 | Hassan ash-Sharawi, Wālī |
|
| October 1755 to December 1756 | ?Ali Hakimzade Pasha, Wālī | 2nd Term
|
| December 1756 to 29 April 1757 | Sa?id ad-Din Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 30 April 1757 to 1760 | Muhammad Sa?id Pasha, Wālī | 2nd Term
|
| 1760 to December 1762 | Mustafa Bahir Keuse Pasha, Wālī |
|
| December 1762 to January 1765 | Ahmad Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 1765 to 1766 | Bakr Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 1766 to April 1767 | Hamza Silahdar Mahir Pasha, Wālī |
|
| April 1767 to April 1767 | Muhammad Melek Pasha, Wālī | 2nd Term
|
| April 1767 to 1768 | Muhammad Raquim Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 1768 to 1768 | Muhammad Diwitdar Pasha, Wālī |
|
| Mamluk Dynasty
|
| 1768 to 1769 | ?Ali Bey al-Kabir |
|
| 1769 to 13 April 1773 | ?Ali Bey al-Kabir, Sultan | Self-proclaimed - not recognised by Ottoman Emperor
|
| 176? to 1769 | Human Abu Yusuf | Head of Hawwara Arabs and de facto ruler in Upper Egypt
|
| 13 April 1773 to 10 June 1775 | Muhammad Bey Abu?dh Dhahab |
|
| 26 June 1775 to August 1777 | Triumvirate:-
|
| Murad Bey, emir al-Hajj, military governor | 1st Term
|
| Ibrahim Bey, Sheikh al-Bulad, civil governor | 1st Term
|
| Yusuf Bey, emir al-Hajj, head of the Mecca Pilgrims |
|
| August 1777 to February 1778 | Isma?il Bey, Sheikh al-Bulad | 1st Term
|
| February 1778 to 1786 | Murad Bey, emir al-Hajj | 2nd Term
|
| February 1778 to 1786 | Isma?il Bey, Sheikh al-Bulad | 2nd Term
|
| 17 August 1786 to 1787 | Hasan Kapudan Pasha, Wālī |
|
| Mamluk Dynasty
|
| 1786 to 1790 | Triumvirate:-
|
| Isma?il Bey, Sheikh al-Bulad | 4th Term
|
| ?Ali Bey Defterdar |
|
| Hasan Bey, Amir al-Haji |
|
| 1790 to 25 July 1798 | Murad Bey, Amir al-Hajj | 3rd Term
|
| Ibrahim Bey, Sheikh al-Bulad | 2nd Term
|
| French Suzerainty
|
| 25 July 1798 to 22 August 1799 | Napoléon Bonaparte, Military Commander |
|
| 22 August 1799 to 14 June 1800 | Jean-Baptiste Kléber, Military Commander |
|
| 14 June 1800 to 27 June 1801 | Abdullah Jacques-François de Boussay, baron de Menou |
|
| Ottoman Suzerainty
|
| 27 June 1801 to 10 August 1801 | Nasih Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 10 August 1801 to January 1802 | Kucuk Hussein Pasha, Wālī |
|
| January 1802 to 3 May 1803 | Khusrau Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 3 May 1803 to June 1803 | Taher Pasha, Wālī |
|
| June 1803 to July 1803 | Khurshid Pasha, Wālī | 1st Term
|
| July 1803 to 31 January 1804 | ?Ali Pasha Jazairli, Wālī |
|
| 31 January 1804 to March 1804 | ..., acting Wālī |
|
| March 1804 to 9 July 1805 | Khurshid Pasha, Wālī | 2nd Term
|
| 9 July 1805 to 1 September 1848 | Muḩammad ?Alī Pasha, Wālī | Hereditary Governor; 1st Term
|
| 1 September 1848 to 10 November 1848 | Ibrāhīm Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 10 November 1848 to 2 August 1849 | Muḩammad ?Alī Pasha, Wālī | Restored; deposed in senility
|
| 2 August 1849 to 13 July 1854 | ?Abbās Hilmi Pasha, Wālī | Possibly murdered
|
| 13 July 1854 to 18 January 1863 | Muhammad Sa?īd Pasha, Wālī |
|
| 18 January 1863 to 8 June 1867 | Ismā?īl Pasha, Wālī | Becoming Khedive
|
| Khedives (Viceroys)
|
| 8 June 1867 to 26 June 1879 | Ismā?īl Pasha, Khedive | Hitherto Wālī; Deposed
|
| 26 June 1879 to 7 January 1892 | Muhammad Tawfīq Pasha, Khedive |
|
| 8 January 1892 to 19 December 1914 | ?Abbās Hilmi Pasha, Khedive | Deposed by the British
|
| British Protectorate of Egypt
|
| 19 December 1914 to 9 October 1917 | Ḩusayn Kāmil, Sultan | Granted style of Sultan by Britain
|
| 9 October 1917 to 16 March 1922 | Ahmad Fu?ād, Sultan | Becoming King
|
| Maliks (Kings)
|
| 16 March 1922 to 28 April 1936 | Ahmad Fu?ād, Malik Misr | Hitherto Sultan
|
| 28 April 1936 to 26 July 1952 | Fārūq, Malik Misr |
|
| 28 April 1936 to 29 July 1937 | Prince Muhammad Ali, Chairman of the Council of Regency |
|
| 26 July 1952 to 18 June 1953 | Fu?ād II, Malik Misr |
|
| 26 July 1952 to 18 June 1953 | Affliation
| Notes
|
| Republic of Egypt
|
| 18 June 1953 to 25 February 1954 | General Muhammad Naguib, President | Mil/LR | 1st Term
|
| 25 February 1954 to 27 February 1954 | Colonel Gamal Abdel Nasser, Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council
جمال عبد الناصر | Mil/LR | 1st Term
|
| 27 February 1954 to 14 November 1954 | General Muhammad Naguib, President | Mil/LR | 2nd Term
|
| 14 November 1954 to 25 June 1956 | Colonel Gamal Abdel Nasser, Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council
جمال عبد الناصر | Mil | acting President
|
| 25 June 1956 to 1957 | Colonel Gamal Abdel Nasser, President
جمال عبد الناصر |
|
| 1957 to 1 February 1958 | NU | Becoming president of the United Arab Republic
|
| United Arab Republic
|
| 1 February 1958 to 1962 | Colonel Gamal Abdel Nasser, President
جمال عبد الناصر | NU | 2nd Term (contd.)
|
| 1962 to 29 September 1970 | ASU | Died in office
|
| 28 September 1970 to 17 October 1970 | Anwar as-Sadat, acting President
أنور السادات | ASU |
|
| 17 October 1970 to 2 September 1971 | Anwar as-Sadat, President
أنور السادات |
|
| Egyptian Arab Republic
|
| جمهوريّةمصرالعربيّة (Jumhuriyat Misr al-Arabiyah)
|
| 2 September 1971 to 1978 | Anwar as-Sadat, President
أنور السادات | ASU |
|
| 1978 to 6 October 1981 | HDW | Assassinated
|
| 6 October 1981 to 14 October 1981 | Sufi Abu Talib, acting President | HDW |
|
| 14 October 1981 to present | Muhammad Hosni Said Mubarak, President
محمد حسني مبارك | HDW |
|
| 20 June 2004 to 7 July 2004 | Atef Ebeid, acting President | HDW | For Mubarak
|
