Thirty-Nine Articles
The Thirty-Nine Articles are the defining statements of Anglican doctrine.
They were issued by the Convocation of clergy of the Church of England
in 1571 and are printed in the Book of Common Prayer and other Anglican
prayer books. The Test Act of 1673 made adherence to the Thirty-Nine
Articles a requirement for holding civil office in England.
The Articles highlight some of the major differences between Anglican and
Catholic doctrine, including:
- the sufficiency of Scripture for salvation (Article 6)
- the recommendation of the Apocryphal books 'for example of life and instruction in manners ... [but not] to establish any doctrine' (Article 6)
- justification by faith, not works (Articles 11, 12, 13, 14)
- the rejection of the doctrine of Purgatory (Article 22)
- the identification of only two sacraments, Baptism and the Eucharist (Article 25)
- permitting the marriage of clergy (32)
"Tract 90" was John Henry Newman's rebuttal to the Thirty-Nine Articles, written before his conversion to Roman Catholicism.
External Links
http://www.eskimo.com/~lhowell/bcp1662/articles/articles.html
http://www.churchofengland.freeserve.co.uk/x39arts.htm
http://anglicansonline.org/basics/thirty-nine_articles.html The revised 1801 version adopted by the US Episcopalian church
